TCG borrowing request
All,
Thomas Cook are looking to raise their borrowing capacity by changing their Articles of Association. We did not anticipate a change here, but in light of the current trajectory, the company would probably be passing whatever level had been set (2x adjusted capital reserves). See attached for the articles.
Thoughts: It should not constitute big news to anyone, but perhaps the odd bull will be looking to sell now. Also, it does not look like the airline sale is particularly close - again, it was not expected to take place before summer / year end anyhow.
Tomas is your analyst.
Wolfgang
Extract:
122. Borrowing powers
(A) The Board may exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow money, to guarantee,
to indemnify, to mortgage or charge all or any part of the undertaking, property and
assets (present and future) and uncalled capital of the Company, to issue debentures
and other securities and to give security, whether outright or as collateral security, for
any debt, liability or obligation of the Company or of any third party.
(B) The Board shall restrict the borrowings of the Company and exercise all voting and
other rights or powers of control exercisable by the Company in relation to its subsidiary
undertakings (if any) so as to secure (but as regards subsidiary undertakings only in so
far as by the exercise of the rights or powers of control the Board can secure) that, save
with the previous sanction of an ordinary resolution, no money shall be borrowed if the
aggregate principal amount outstanding of all Net Borrowings by the group (exclusive of
Net Borrowings owing by one member of the group to another member of the group)
then exceeds, or would as a result of such borrowing exceed, an amount equal to 2
times the Adjusted Capital and Reserves.
For the purposes of this paragraph of this Article:-
(i) “ Adjusted Capital and Reserves” means the aggregate from time to time of:-
(a) the amount paid up on the issued share capital of the Company
(including any shares held as treasury shares),
(b) the amount standing to the credit of the reserves of the Company
including any share premium account, capital redemption reserve and
retained earnings,
all as shown by the then latest audited balance sheet but after:-
53
(c) deducting from the aggregate any debit balance on retained earnings
subsisting at the date of that audited balance sheet except to the extent
that a deduction has already been made, and
(d) making such adjustments as may be appropriate to reflect any variation
in the amount of the paid up share capital, share premium account,
capital redemption reserve or other reserve since the date of the
audited balance sheet;
(ii) if the amount of the Adjusted Capital and Reserves is being calculated in
connection with a transaction involving a company becoming or ceasing to be a
member of the group, the amount is to be calculated as if the transaction had
already occurred;
(iii) “ Net Borrowings” means borrowings and the following except in so far as
otherwise taken into account:-
(a) the nominal amount of any issued and paid up share capital (other than
equity share capital) of any subsidiary undertaking beneficially owned
otherwise than by a member of the group,
(b) the nominal amount of any other issued and paid up share capital and
the principal amount of any debentures or borrowed moneys which is
not at the relevant time beneficially owned by a member of the group,
the redemption or repayment of which is the subject of a guarantee or
indemnity by a member of the group or which any member of the group
may be required to purchase,
(c) the outstanding amount raised by acceptances by any bank or
accepting house under any acceptance credit opened on behalf of and
in favour of any member of the group,
(d) the principal amount of any debenture (whether secured or unsecured)
of a member of the group beneficially owned otherwise than by a
member of the group,
(e) any fixed or minimum premium payable by a member of the group on
final repayment of any borrowing or deemed borrowing, and
(f) the minority proportion of moneys borrowed by a member of the group
and owing to a partly-owned subsidiary undertaking;
but do not include:-
(g) borrowings incurred by any member of the group for the purpose of
repaying within six months of the borrowing the whole or any part of any
borrowings of that or any other member of the group outstanding at the
54
relevant time, pending their application for that purpose within that
period,
(h) borrowings incurred by any member of the group for the purpose of
financing any contract in respect of which any part of the price
receivable under the contract by that or any other member of the group
is guaranteed or insured by the Export Credits Guarantee Department
or by any other governmental department or agency fulfilling a similar
function, up to an amount equal to that part of the price receivable
under the contract which is so guaranteed or insured,
(i) borrowings of, or amounts secured on assets of, an undertaking which
became a subsidiary undertaking of the Company after the date as at
which the latest audited balance sheet was prepared, to the extent their
amount does not exceed their amount immediately after it became such
a subsidiary undertaking, or
(j) the minority proportion of moneys borrowed by a partly-owned
subsidiary undertaking and not owing to another member of the group;
and, in calculating Net Borrowings, there shall be deducted: -
(k) an amount equal to the aggregate of:
(1) all amounts which are deposited with a person who is not a
member of the group and are repayable on demand; and
(2) investments which are readily convertible into known amounts
of cash,
in each case beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by a member of
the group;
(iv) “ audited balance sheet” means the audited balance sheet of the Company
prepared for the purposes of the Companies Acts for a financial year unless an
audited consolidated balance sheet dealing with the state of affairs of the
Company and its subsidiary undertakings required to be dealt with in group
accounts has been prepared for those purposes for the same financial year, in
which case it means that audited consolidated balance sheet, and in that case
all references to reserves shall be deemed to be references to consolidated
reserves;
(v) the Company may from time to time change the accounting convention on
which the audited balance sheet is based provided that any new convention
adopted complies with the requirements of the Companies Acts; if the Company
should prepare its main audited balance sheet on the basis of one convention,
but a supplementary audited balance sheet on the basis of another, the main
audited balance sheet shall be taken as the audited balance sheet;
55
(vi) “ the group” means the Company and its subsidiary undertakings (if any);
(vii) “ the minority proportion” means a proportion equal to the proportion of the
issued share capital of a partly-owned subsidiary undertaking which is not
attributable to a member of the group;
(viii) to calculate the aggregate amount of Net Borrowings on a particular date, any
relevant monies denominated or repayable in a currency other than sterling
shall be notionally converted into sterling either: -
(a) at the rate of exchange quoted by a clearing bank specified by the
Board at the close of business in London on the business day
immediately preceding the day on which the relevant calculation of Net
Borrowings is made; or
(b) at the rate of exchange specified in any forward purchase contract,
currency option, back-to-back loan, swap or other arrangements taken
out or entered into to reduce the risk associated with fluctuations in
rates of exchange in respect of repayment of such monies; and
(ix) a certificate or report by the auditors as to the amount of the Adjusted Capital
and Reserves or the amount of Net Borrowings or to the effect that the limit
imposed by this Article has not been or will not be exceeded at any particular
time or times shall be conclusive evidence of that amount or of that fact.